Discussion

If x + 3y = 5 and 3x + y = 7, then x + y =
(A)   1
(B)...
(C)...
(D)...
(E)...
(F)...
*This question is included in Nova Math - Problem Set P: Equations, question #23

The solution is

Posted: 10/28/2012 20:02
Why were the two added? Because we are looking for x+y?
Thanks
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Contributor
Posted: 10/28/2012 22:22
Mona, yes. You kind of have to look for what the question is asking. Since we can scan the units of x and y in each equation and they are (1 and 3) and (3 and 1), we decide if we add the equations, the will add up to 4 and 4, and we can easily divide the resulting equation by 4 to get x + y.

Alternatively we could solve for x and y through substitution or elimination (remember how to solve 2 algebraic equations with 2 unknowns). It will take longer for the purpose of this question.

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