Discussion

What is the area of the triangle above?
(A)        20
(B)...
(C)...
(D)...
(E)...
(F)...
*This question is included in Nova Press: Problem Solving Diagnostic Test, question #20

The solution is

Posted: 02/14/2012 10:48
Not understood
Image Not Available
Contributor
Posted: 02/14/2012 12:05
It's F!
Image Not Available
Contributor
Posted: 02/14/2012 12:14
Saahil, this is a basic geometry question. Area of a triangle = ½ · base · height. This question tricks you into thinking the base is 15 and the height is 9. Actually, the height is the side that is perpendicular to the base (9). Using Pythagorean theorem, you can calculate the height from 9^2 + h^2 = 15^2, h = 12. Now you can plug it into the area formula.
Posted: 03/21/2012 19:33
How do I know the base is 9?
Posted: 03/21/2012 19:53
Thank you
Image Not Available
Contributor
Posted: 03/21/2012 19:54
Beverly, for calculating the area, the base can be any of the sides of the triangle, but it has to be perpendicular to the line we pick as the height, which extends to a tip of the triangle.

In this example, the side equal to 9 is already known to be perpendicular to the other side (which we will conveniently pick as the height).

You can, of course, pick 15 as the base. But then you have to calculate the line from that side, that is perpendicular to the bottom side, shooting up to the peak of the triangle -- which is a problem since we don't have enough information to do so.
Posted: 04/06/2012 13:55
I understand when you get the root but after that about length I did not understand in question 20
Image Not Available
Contributor
Posted: 01/07/2013 13:50
Please review the previous discussion thread carefully to understand the steps.

You need to be signed in to perform that action.

Sign In